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Year
2007
Janney Montgomery Scott LLC celebrates its 175th anniversary          
2005
Parker/Hunter Incorporated is acquired by Janney Montgomery Scott LLC “Quadruple witching” options and futures expiration fuels the largest first-hour trading in the history of the NYSE: 704 million shares traded between 9:30 and 10:30 am Hurricane Katrina devastates Louisiana, Alabama and Mississippi — its effects are felt throughout most of eastern North America The first free parliamentary elections since 1958 are held in Iraq The Chicago White Sox win their first World Series Championship since 1917 Passed: Johnny Carson, television personality and host of The Tonight Show; Simon Wiesenthal, Holocaust survivor and Nazi hunter
2001
  The DJIA posts its largest one-day drop in history, 684.81 points, on the first trading day after the terrorist attacks on the U.S. Terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in New York City, the Pentagon in Washington D.C. and Shanksville, PA The United States, with ally Great Britain, invades Afghanistan Apple releases the iPod Passed: George Harrison, British musician (the Beatles); Isaac Stern, Ukrainian violin virtuoso
1999
Janney Montgomery Scott, Inc. changes its corporate structure and is renamed Janney Montgomery Scott LLC The Euro is introduced; the Roth IRA is introduced by Senator William Roth; the DJIA closes above 10,000 for the first time Two teenagers open fire on students and faculty at Columbine High School in Littleton, Co. The world population exceeds six billion; the new millennium begins at midnight, January 1, 2000 The first BlackBerry is released Passed: Harry Blackmun, Associate Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court; Joe DiMaggio, American baseball great
1995
  The DJIA closes above 4,000 and 5,000—the first time it hits two 1,000 point milestones in one year The Oklahoma City bombing at the Murrah Federal Building The World Trade Organization is formed Dr. Bernard A. Harris, Jr. becomes the first African- American astronaut to walk in space Passed: Jerry Garcia, American lead guitarist and songwriter of the Grateful Dead; Jonas Salk, American physician and researcher, developer of polio vaccine
1989
  The Friday the 13th Mini-Crash. The DJIA falls 190.58 points, or 6.91%, to close at 2,569.26 The Exxon Valdez runs aground and spills 240,000 barrels of oil in Alaska’s Prince William Sound The Tiananmen Square protests last from April through June Seinfeld and The Simpsons make their premieres Passed: Salvador Dali, Spanish artist; Lucille Ball, American television and film comedienne
1987
  The Black Monday crash, the second largest one-day percentage (22.6%) drop in DJIA history, drags down exchanges worldwide The U.S. Celebrates the bicentennial of the Constitution Terry Waite, special envoy of the Archbishop of Canterbury in Lebanon, is kidnapped The first successful heartlung transplant is performed at Stanford Hospital Born: Maria Sharapova, Russian tennis player Passed: Andy Warhol, American artist, director and writer
1982
Janney Montgomery Scott, Inc. acquired by The Penn Mutual Life Insurance Company The DJIA surges 43.41 points, or 4.25%, to close at 1,065.49, its first all-time high in more than nine years 61-year-old retired dentist Barney Clark becomes the first recipient of a permanent artificial heart at the University of Utah The Falklands War between Great Britain and Argentina begins and ends Andrew Lloyd Weber’s Cats debuts on Broadway. It would hold the record for longest running musical until 2006 Born: Ben Roethlisberger, NFL Superbowl- winning quarterback Passed: John Belushi, American television and film comedian
1978
Janney Montgomery Scott, Inc. and Hoppin, Watson Inc. merge The Intermarket Trading System (ITS) is launched, linking the trading floors and systems of the major exchanges The first casino on the eastern seaboard, Resorts International, opens in Atlantic City, New Jersey John Paul II succeeds John Paul I as the first Slavic pope in history Movies Unlimited, the first video-rental store in America, opens in Philadelphia, PA Born: Kobe Bryant, American basketball star Passed: Norman Rockwell, American painter and illustrator
1971
Janney, Battles & E.W. Clark, Inc. and Montgomery Scott & Co. merge to become Janney Montgomery Scott Inc. The National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations system (NASDAQ) is founded The 26th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution lowers the voting age from 21 to 18 Bangladesh officially declares its independence Walt Disney World opens in Orlando, Florida Born: Lance Armstrong, American cyclist and Tour de France record-holder Passed: Jim Morrison, iconic American musician
1970
  Joseph L. Searles III becomes the first African- American member of the New York Stock Exchange The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency begins operations The Soviet Union’s Moon-roving Lunokhod 1 becomes the first remote- controlled robot to land on another world Paul McCartney announces the disbandment of The Beatles — they release their last album Let it Be Born: Annika Sorenstam, Swedish golf star Passed: Jimi Hendrix, American singer, songwriter and guitarist
1960
Janney, Dulles & Battles, Inc. merges with E.W. Clark & Co. and becomes Janney, Battles & E.W. Clark, Inc. Iraq, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Venezuela form the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) John F. Kennedy becomes the youngest man elected President of the United States Francis Gary Powers is captured and put on trial after Soviets shoot down his U-2 spy plane John F. Kennedy and Richard M. Nixon appear on the first televised presidential debate Born: Bono, Irish singer (U2), activist and philanthropist Passed: John D. Rockefeller, American philanthropist
1956
In January, Janney & Co. acquires Wurts, Dulles & Co., becoming Janney, Dulles & Co. In December, Janney Dulles & Co. acquires Winthrop H. Battles, changing the name to Janney, Dulles & Battles, Inc. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) closes above 500 for the first time The U.S. detonates the first airborne hydrogen bomb over the Bikini Atoll The Hungarian Revolution against the Warsaw Pact and pro-Soviet government Don Larsen of the New York Yankees pitches the first and only perfect game in World Series history Born: Larry Bird, American basketball star Passed: Babe Didrikson Zaharias, greatest all-around female American athlete
1929
Col. Montgomery starts Montgomery Scott & Co. The Black Thursday Stock Market Crash on the New York Stock Exchange The Museum of Modern Art opens in New York City The Lateran Treaty, making Vatican City a sovereign state, is ratified The rigid airship Graf Zeppelin circumnavigates the globe in 21 days, 5 days and 31 minutes Born: Dick Clark, American television personality Passed: Wyatt Earp, American frontiersman and lawman
1921
Montgomery Clothier & Tyler is renamed Janney & Co.; Col. Montgomery leaves the firm With its “curb brokers” finding it increasingly difficult to trade outdoors, the American Stock Exchange (AMEX) moves indoors, occupying the building in which it still resides The U.S. formally ends World War I Irish War of Independence ends Albert Einstein receives the Nobel Prize in Physics Born: Maurice “Rocket” Richard, Canadian hockey star Passed: Enrico Caruso, Italian opera tenor
1911
Walter Janney joins Montgomery Clothier & Tyler The U.S. Supreme Court declares Standard Oil an “unreasonable” monopoly and orders it dissolved The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in New York City claims 145 lives and leads to improved building safety standards Roald Amundsen’s expedition reaches the South Pole Marie Curie receives the Nobel Prize in Chemistry Born: Ronald Reagan, screen actor and 40th U.S. President Passed: Joseph Pulitzer, Hungarian- American publishing magnate
1907
Col. Robert L. Montgomery co-founds Montgomery Clothier & Tyler in Philadelphia Over- expansion and poor speculation lead to the Panic of 1907 The U.S. Army forms the world’s first air force Maria Montessori opens her first school and day-care center in Rome The first film version of Ben-Hur receives its theatrical release Born: John Wayne, American screen actor Passed: Edvard Grieg, Romantic Norwegian composer
1904
Wurts, Dulles & Co. established Henry Royce and C.S. Rolls form Rolls-Royce The world’s first subway, the IRT, opens in New York City (The fare? Five cents) The Russo- Japanese War begins Giocamo Puccini’s Madama Butterfly makes its underwhelming debut at La Scala in Milan Born: Robert Oppenheimer, American physicist and director of the Manhattan Project Passed: Antonin Dvorak, Romantic Czech composer
1898   The Chicago Mercantile Exchange is founded as the Chicago Butter and Egg Board The Treaty of Paris ends the Spanish- American War The Philippines declares its independence from Spain H.G. Wells’ War of the Worlds is published Born: George Gershwin, American jazz, classical and popular composer Passed: Lewis Carroll, British author of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
1891   The Association of Stockbrokers, later renamed the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, begins formal operations The Music Hall in New York, later renamed Carnegie Hall, opens with Peter Ilych Tchaikovsky as guest conductor Queen Lili’uokolani ascends to the throne as the last monarch of Hawaii Thomas Edison exhibits a prototype of his kinetoscope at his laboratory Born: David Sarnoff, Russianborn broadcasting pioneer Passed: P.T. Barnum, American showman and founder of Ringling Brothers & Barnum and Bailey Circus
1890
Battles & Co. is founded Bolsa de Valores de São Paulo (BOVESPA), the largest stock exchange in Latin America, opens Wounded Knee becomes the last armed conflict between the Lakota Sioux and the United States The longest bridge in Britain, Scotland’s Forth Bridge, opens Cy Young pitches his first professional baseball game Born: Groucho Marx, American stage and screen comedian Passed: Vincent van Gogh, Dutch Post- Impressionist artist
1837
E.W. Clark & Co. is established Deere & Co. is founded by journeyman blacksmith John Deere The City of Chicago is incorporated Queen Victoria ascends to the British throne Samuel Morse patents the teletype Born: J.P. Morgan, American financier, banker and philanthropist Passed: Alexander Pushkin, founder of modern Russian literature
1832
Lawrence Turnure & Co. is formed— later merges with T.L. Watson & Co. to become Hoppin, Watson, Inc.; Thomas Watson purchases seat on the NYSE The Bank of Nova Scotia, Canada’s second oldest chartered bank, is founded The first Democratic National Convention is held in Baltimore, MD Greece is recognized as a sovereign nation The Houghton Mifflin publishing house is founded in Boston, Mass. Born: Louisa May Alcott, American author of Little Women Passed: Sir Walter Scott, Scottish novelist and poet
1792
  The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is founded with the signing of the Buttonwood Agreement George Washington signs the Postal Service Act, establishing the U.S. Post Office Revolutionaries imprison the French royalty, ushering in the French Republican Era In Pittsburgh, PA, George Anschutz constructs the first blast furnace Born: Percy Bysshe Shelley, English Romantic poet Passed: John Paul Jones, American Revolutionary War hero
1790   The Philadelphia Stock Exchange is founded The U.S. Supreme Court convenes for the first time in New York City H.M.S. Bounty mutineers settle on Pitcairn Island John Barry’s Philadelphia Spelling Book becomes the first book copyrighted in the U.S. Born: Jean- Francoise Champollion, French father of Egyptology Passed: Benjamin Franklin, American statesman, inventor and philosopher